Personal Choices †Sociology Class Paper

Personal Choices – Sociology Class Paper Free Online Research Papers Question: According to the text, in what ways are personal choices affected by social influences such as historical events, race and ethnicity, social class, and age expectations? Be sure to support your answer with data or facts from the text. Answer: Personal choices are affected by many social influences. Making a choice based on what society â€Å"says† a person should do is often the way people decide. An example given in class is that our society says people should wear clothes. Whereas in many societies this is not the case, in our society people wear clothes because if they didn’t, they would feel out of place. An example from the textbook is that â€Å"in the 1950s and early 1960s people tended to marry earlier than they do now. With the median age at marriage at about 20 for women and 22 for men then (compared with about 24 for women and 26 for men now), it was more difficult to remain single after graduation, and women in their last year of college sometimes became panicky enough to marry men they did not really care for.† Fortunately, our society today sees marriage as something that can wait a little longer, and people aren’t getting married as soon, so hopefully this pressure has been somewhat alleviated from women. Historical events like war, depression, inflation, and social change, affect the decisions people make also. In a depression there are less jobs to be found, so a person might not be as willing to quit the job they currently have if they are unhappy. On the other side of the coin, a person who is looking for a job and can find one would probably take whatever he or she could get. The textbook gives the example that â€Å"the Vietnam War may have played a part in the rise in the American divorce rate in the sixties and seventies.† Another important factor in making personal choices lies in race and ethnicity. The textbook says â€Å"Asian Americans may be more strongly influenced by their parents in choices about marriage than are other Americans.† Often, people of a certain race believe in a certain religion, which may limit choices that another race/religion offers. Also, racial discrimination is a huge limiting factor on choices that a person can make. Social class is still another factor that influences the choices people make. A wealthy person many times has more options than a poorer person has. These options include better health care, better schooling, etc. Social class also affects the way people raise their children. According to the textbook, â€Å"middle-class parents value self-direction and initiative in children, whereas parents in working-class families stress obedience and conformity.† Research Papers on Personal Choices - Sociology Class PaperInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyHip-Hop is Art19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraCapital PunishmentMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductMoral and Ethical Issues in Hiring New EmployeesEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenStandardized TestingTrailblazing by Eric Anderson

Go Ahead and Wallow in These Depressing Love Quotes

Go Ahead and Wallow in These Depressing Love Quotes Love can make you soar with happiness. Or love can leave you sore with sorrow. Sometimes love can leave you heartbroken. You might be so much in pain from  unrequited love that you never want to love again. Such depression can take a toll on your health. The antidote to heartbreak  just might be depressing love quotes   misery loves company might be a cliche, but its also true. So go ahead and wallow in it for just a bit, knowing that what you are feeling is part of lifes journey and an experience shared by many through the ages. W. Somerset MaughamThe love that lasts the longest is the love that is never returned. Love is only a dirty trick played on us to achieve continuation of the species. BoethiusA man content to go to heaven alone will never go to heaven. For in all adversity of  fortune  the worst sort of misery is to have been happy. Francois de La RochefoucauldAbsence diminishes mediocre passions and increases great ones as the wind extinguishes candles and fans fires. Julie AndrewsAll love shifts and changes. I dont know if you can be wholeheartedly in love all the time. Judy GarlandFor it was not into my ear you whispered, but into my heart. It was not my lips you kissed, but my soul. OvidFortune and love favor the brave. Mother TeresaThe hunger for love is much more difficult to remove than the hunger for bread. Mignon McLaughlinHate leaves ugly scars, love leaves beautiful ones. Albert EllisThe art of love ... is largely the art of persistence. Thomas FullerThe greatest hate springs from the greatest love. Edmund SpenserAnd painful pleasure turns to pleasing pain. Thomas MooreTo love you was pleasant enough. And, oh! Tis delicious to hate you! George Bernard ShawLove is a gross exaggeration of the difference between one person and everybody else. Federico Garcia Lorca, Blood Wedding and Yerma â€Å"To burn with desire and keep quiet about it is the greatest punishment we can bring on ourselves.†Ã‚   Betty Smith, A Tree Grows in Brooklyn â€Å"I know thats what people say youll get over it. Id say it, too. But I know its not true. Oh, youll be happy again, never fear. But you wont forget. Every time you fall in love it will be because something in the man reminds you of him.†Ã‚   Dylan Thomas â€Å"Though lovers be lost, love shall not; And death shall have no dominion.†Ã‚   George R.R. Martin â€Å"When the sun has set, no candle can replace it.†Ã‚   Lana Del Ray â€Å"No one compares to you, but theres no you, except in my dreams tonight.†

Case Study Paper 1- Nickel and Dimed Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Case Study Paper 1- Nickel and Dimed - Essay Example While elaborating the reasons, the writer submits to state that since an overwhelming majority of the labor class is neither educated nor skilled, it has to bear the brunt of not seeking any technical skills and abilities. Consequently, they have to stick to odd jobs, where neither their experience is counted to be referred in some other employment, nor they are admired and appreciated by the management and administration against the services they render for their work places and organizations as well. Moreover, since they find no other job opportunities, they cannot raise their voice against the cruelties inflicted upon them by the management. The middle order management is also a great hurdle on the way to the workers’ progress. Hence, unpleasant and untoward behavior displayed by the administration paves the way towards the financial ruin of the labor class. While analyzing the challenges faced by the lower class community, the novelist is of the opinion that one single job is not enough to fulfill the growing financial needs of the lower class. It is therefore, the individuals belonging to the labor division has to get involved into different jobs in order to make their both ends meet. Both such jobs are so painstaking, tedious and excruciating that the individuals find themselves physically exhausted and almost retarded due to the heavy burden of jobs, which neither brings smile on their faces, nor they earn any sort of applaud or financial jump in return to the hard efforts they make while performing their obligations from dawn to dusk. The writer appears to be astonished to note that the working class does not attain complete diet even once a day; even then they are bound to show extraordinary performance by cleansing several tables, floors, rooms and washrooms of hotels and restaurants as well as attend and serve the

Stress and burnout Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Stress and burnout - Research Paper Example Ayala (2002) further indicates that uncontrolled levels of stress can eventually lead to burnout that is detrimental to the overall productivity of employees in an organization. However, stress may be beneficial because it can lead to creativity and inventions at the workplace. Consequently, it is fundamental to discuss the effects of stress and burnout to an organization and its employees. According to Gryna (2004), burnout is a feeling that results from an extended period of stress. Continuous burnout has a hazardous effect that lowers the self-esteem of individuals while on duty. Employees begin disliking their pastime activities in the organizational context. Notably, burnout correlates with emotional instability highlighting the absence of zeal and enthusiasm. Gryna (2004) asserts that burnout is a condition that arises when an individual lacks the motivation to undertake duty. It is equally attributable to prolonged suffering. Clinically, it is complex to guesstimate the level of employee burnout. Problems associated with stress and burnout to the organization One of the major problems associated with stress and burnout is the employees incapability to produce quality results as they did in the past (Ayala, 2002). Consequently, both stress and burnout are the main inhibitors of success to organizations. These two attributes contribute to huge losses to organizations annually. Gryna (2004) affirms that organizations incur losses because of the increased levels of stress among its staff. The most widespread loss is the reduction in the level of employee’s productivity in the organization. Subsequently, stressed employees exude low morale when undertaking duties and obligations. Lack of confidence contributes to their dismal performance at work because strained employees perform poorly. According to Gryna (2004), burnout increases the rates of turnover of employees; thus, increasing the costs required to run operations in an organization. This is beca use an organization will have to incur costs when recruiting new staff to continue with operations. Moreover, organizations will have to invest in training new employees before entrusting them with duties. High turnover due to burnout affects the employees’ loyalty who may feel neglected by the management (Gryna, 2004). This will make it difficult for them to focus on organizational growth. Interestingly, employees in organizations attribute stress to several to harsh working conditions. Problems associated with stress and burnout to the employees According to Arnold, Demerouti & Wilmar (2005), burnout affects employees’ attitude leading to the deterioration of an individual’s health. Subsequently, burnout leads to financial losses. For example, an employee experiencing burnout is prone to commit errors while on duty. Additionally, there are high chances that conflict can arise in an organization when employees experiencing burnout. Stress and burnout does not o nly affect the organization’s performance but they also affect the overall wellbeing of an individual. For instance, stressed employees exude negative emotions while on duty that may influence their lives. Moreover, an employee suffering from burnout is likely to develop chronic illness that may lead to depression. Arnold, Demerouti & Wilmar (2005) indicates that chronic ailments such as type diabetes have been associated with

Observation Essay †The Clown -- Observation Essays

Observation Essay – The Clown He’s a young man, the clown, with white socks striped in black, and black suspenders over a white T-shirt. White face, red nose. His MO is to follow people and imitate their motion without their noticing, to the glee of the sizeable, ever-changing audience. We’re sitting here on the steps of the Museum, hot and sweaty, watching the show. The clown can follow anyone: a slinky woman wearing pink ruffles, a kid with a mountain bike, a muscle-shirted dude talking Spanish on a cell phone, an old man walking his schnauzer, a big gray pigeon bobbing this way and that in search of food, and then taking flight. Now he slides behind high-school girlfriends, floppy-sandaled flirts leaning toward each other and flinging back their hair with unthinking charm, the clown their vampy shadow. When he bids them goodbye, he flourishes a soft, velvet-bodied top hat, and you can see his head is shaven, except for a forelock. Now he’s got a routine with a bottle of water. It’s stuck in his mouth and silently he implores a guy to get it out for him. He has a way of getting sudden spurts of water to cascade from it, while he looks surprised and delighted at once. I have persuaded my friend Kati to leave me here for an hour in the afternoon sun while she completes her tour of the Impressionists inside. She’s in New York this once, visiting from Hungary, while I live in Philadelphia and can come back any time I choose. I became hot and dizzy while standing on a Rouen street, basking in the sun before Monet’s Cathedral. A red tide rose inside my eyeballs. Kati found me clinging to a bench in front of Seurat’s Circus Sideshow and hauled me off to the Ladies’ Room, where she sprinkled cool water on my neck an... ...e gently, informing me that I have a virus, melodramatic old fool that I am. The clown has taken his place at the foot of the stairs and conducts us spectators like an orchestra, getting us to applaud in counterpoint. Then he mimes a family, three kids, all of whom need to eat and drink, and proffers his floppy hat for our sustenance. When I hold out two dollars, he comes over and mimes opening the doors of his chest, so that the heart within flutters out to me. Kati comes and we head home, our minds full of the art we saw today. As I rise from my spot on the steps, I see the clown shadow a man walking six dogs all at once, working his body back and forth on the leash of the unruliest, a sheep-dog. Then he takes a bottle of water offered by a vendor and puts it in his ear. Water squirts from his mouth, and he smiles, looking briefly skyward, one hand on his hip.

American vs. Chinese Culture Essay

Psychological anthropology is the study of individuals and their personalities and identities, within particular cultural contexts (Miller, 2007). Although American and Chinese people are raised in different cultures, their cultures are somewhat similar. Even though individuals are raised thousands of miles apart, is it possible to possess some of the same personality traits? In the American culture, baby showers are held to celebrate the impending birth of a baby. Family and friends bring many necessities needed for the new baby, such as, clothes, money, bottles, stroller, car seat, and or diapers. Once the baby is born it is the American culture to separate babies by gender. It is customary for boys to be dressed in blue and girls to be dressed in pink. As they grow, boys are encouraged to play with trucks, action figures and guns to promote strength and power. Whereas, girls are encouraged to play with dolls, cook with toy stoves, and play house to promote nurturing. As the child grows into adolescence, this is reinforced in the chores delegated to them. Boys are expected to cut the grass, take out the trash, and help out with any other â€Å"handyman† jobs. Girls are expected to wash dishes, do the laundry, sweep and mop floors. Hence, the stereotyping begins. This stereotyping is evident in adulthood. Men are labeled as providers, protectors, and head of the household. Men are expected to work to support their families. Men are often pressured to assert their masculinity and strength within there jobs and at home. Today, men are beginning to take on more responsibilities within the home. Women are labeled as mothers, housekeepers, and nursemaids, to name a few. Many years ago, women were not respected in the workforce. Their job selection was very slim, mainly secretaries. However, during World War II women took the place of men in the workforce showing they could perform the jobs just as well as the men. Today, women are highly accepted in the workforce and hold high powered positions within companies and even own their own businesses. Once men and women reach their senior years, they have achieved their social status. They are afforded the opportunity to retire from the workforce. In doing so, they are able to travel or just enjoy life at their leisure. They no longer have to pay taxes and receive their social security benefits as their compensation for working. Unlike the American culture where there is no animosity over the gender of babies, Chinese culture is different. Boys are considered treasured, so much so that years ago infant girls were killed. In doing this China has created an imbalance in the male to female ratio. In the Chinese culture, a baby’s birth is not celebrated until the infant is one month old. The family holds a â€Å"red egg and ginger† party. This is the time when the parents introduce their baby to friends and family, who bring gifts for the baby: boys receive â€Å"lucky† money and girls receive expensive jewelry. Parents present each guest with a dyed red egg to symbolize happiness and the renewal of life. Traditionally, gender roles in China are similar to the ones in the United States. The man goes to work, the woman is a housewife. This is changing, especially with the ‘one child policy’ in China. Women are not needed at home as much to take care of children since families are only allowed to have one child. In some cases, a family is allowed to have two children. For example, if the first born is a daughter, they may be permitted to have another child. There is a lot less social distance among Chinese people compared to Americans. It is a collectivist culture – people depend on each other and take care of each other. Chinese people spend a lot less time alone than Americans do. One example of this is the family unit is very close in Chinese culture. It is very common for three or more generations to live together because a lot of people still live with their parents when they have established their own families. Chinese people are more reserved when it comes to physical contact or showing public display of affection, especially in romantic relationships. Chinese people initiate physical contact very gradually compared to Americans. Premarital sex is a lot less common in China than in the United States. Both cultures show traits of openness by allowing individuals to explore their curiosity of the world and show their emotions. They also allow for individuals to be conscientious of their actions, to be self-disciplined, and to be cooperative towards others. Although two cultures are different it is possible for individuals to share the same traits. ? REFERENCES Chinese Culture. (n. d. ). Retrieved February 3, 2010, from English in Taiwan. com: http://www. englishintaiwan. com/foreigners/chinese_culture. php Gender: Gender Roles and Stereotypes. (2010). Retrieved February 3, 2010, from Marriage and Family Encyclopedia: http://family. jrank. org/pages/686/Gender-Gender-Roles- Stereotypes. html Miller, B. D. (2007). Cultural Anthropology. Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Olsen, A. (2009, April 10). China’s Population Laws Threaten Baby Girls, Favor Boys. Retrieved February 3, 2010, from The Huffington Post: http://www. huffingtonpost. com/2009/04/10/chinas-population-laws-th_n_185626. html Therese Hesketh, P. , Li Lu, M. , & and Zhu Wei Xing, M. (2005, September 15). The Effect of China’s One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years. Retrieved February 4, 2010, from The New England Journal of Medicine: http://content. nejm. org/cgi/content/full/353/11/1171.

Analysis Of The Poem The Spearman Essay - 2057 Words

The Art of Storytelling The Trojan War and, more specifically, the Iliad have been engrained into western culture over the last several millennia. There have been multiple retellings and adaptations to Homer’s work, and each re-creator has put his or her own voice into their recreation. England’s John Masefield put his spin on Homer’s epic with his poem â€Å"The Spearman† in 1946 which occurs immediately after the World War Two. In this poem, Masefield depicts the events of the Trojan War through the eyes of a Greek soldier. Masefield follows the general plot established by the Iliad; however, Masefield deviates from the epic in a number of ways which could be due to the message the poet is trying to convey about war and connection with people, and the occurrence of the First and Second World Wars during Masefield’s lifetime could be a major influence in the poets reasoning for some of these changes. Age-Old Stories Retold John Masefield’s â€Å"The Spearman† is unique recreation of the Trojan War, in which the story is told from a perspective that is more relatable to the audience. The story is told from the eyes of a Greek spearman; however, it should be noted that the narrator never explicitly declares himself a Greek. Only by deductive reasoning can it be inferred that the main character is a Greek (known as Achaean in the Iliad) soldier. For example, the narrator claims that he â€Å"was in Aulis† before setting sail (Masefield, 1946, 4), and in the Iliad we see from Odysseus that